Modernity and the western value-action paradox: contributions from conservation psychology
نویسندگان
چکیده
We attempt to bridge the value – action paradox inhibiting environmental by drawing upon work cast within conservation psychology identify mechanisms which processes driving can be shaped achieve more sustainable outcomes. The shift toward a mutualistic orientation with nature suggests possibility of increasing success treatments aimed at manipulating endogenous psychological process (i.e., attitudes, knowledge, efficacy, norms) stemming from orientation. While empirical evidence illustrates that values slow change, situated higher cognitive hierarchy are susceptible manipulation. need for behavioral change is imminent. developed societies have, most part, modernized extent basic human needs amply satisfied, economic development has accompanied modernization coupled growth an unsustainable consumption natural resources and rising emissions. An number researchers activists have called transition global steady-state economy. suggest shifting societal present opportunity modern society capitalize on humans’ empathy world act in ways. Research those expressing stronger affinity (e.g., mutualists) inclined agree statements suggesting protection should prioritized over climate primarily driven burning fossil fuels. Unfortunately, as it presently stands, express this sentiment reporting incomes, years formal education, residing urbanized environments) also likely ways contribute car usage, air travel, household energy use). It troubling given they greater capacity reducing their ecological footprint. With empathetic nature, our review implies now than ever, efforts manipulate elements result minimize many anthropogenic drivers change.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in conservation science
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2673-611X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fcosc.2023.1092259